Search results for "Soft Law"
showing 10 items of 24 documents
Law and morals in the application of the public policy exception under the twin regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016
2021
This paper discusses the interactions between fundamental principles of domestic legal systems and non-legal standards in the application of the public policy Generalklausel within the context of the twin Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016. In particular, this paper argues that public policy is composed of legal principles only and that there is no space for extra legal standards when the circulation of foreign deeds, decisions and laws is in discussion. This consideration has two consequences. Firstly, the role of good morals within contemporary private international law is extremely reduc
Derecho de la Inteligencia Artificial. Un enfoque global de responsabilidad desde la ética, la seguridad y las nuevas propuestas reguladoras europeas
2022
La inteligencia artificial integra un conjunto de tecnologías que está cambiando y cambiará el mundo que conocemos. El potencial de la inteligencia artificial es inmenso. Los retos y riesgos que plantea pueden tener un enorme impacto, especialmente en el ámbito ético, jurídico, social, económico y de la seguridad, por lo que ni política ni jurídicamente pueden obviarse y deben ser conocidos, acometidos y gestionados adecuadamente, dado que, de otro modo, la inteligencia artificial se podría convertir en un medio para la desigualdad, el control y la destrucción. Las respuestas a estos retos y riesgos exigen profundos análisis y reflexiones desde todas las dimensiones a un ritmo síncrono, y p…
New Modes of Regulation for Health and Safety: Post-Enlargement Policy Perspectives for the European Union
2006
The recent joining of ten new member states to the European Union, eight of which are former communist countries, has reopened inherent tensions in current European Union (EU) policy-making on safety and health in the workplace. These spring from seemingly incompatible objectives; the need to ensure broad EU member state compliance with regulation, around agreed minimum standards through active regulatory enforcement, and the promotion of “softer” voluntary initiatives in the management of workplace risks and hazards in order to create “a culture of prevention.” The present EU strategy which ends in 2006, seeks to secure a balance between both sets of objectives. However, with respect to t…
Autorità Indipendenti e soft law. Forme, contenuti, limiti e tutele.
2018
è una monografia scientifica che vuole indagare il fenomeno della soft law, limitando il campo di indagine ad alcune Autorità Indipendenti che. per la loro autorevolezza e per l’importanza dei settori cui sono proposte, si sono imposte nel panorama italiano. In particolare lo studio evidenzia come esse, attraverso i loro atti spesso non dotati di efficacia formalmente vincolante, siano in grado di intervenire nel sistema delle fonti in modo significativo. Ciò accade perché il legislatore pare aver scelto di abbandonare il campo di gioco in settori molto rilevanti dal punto di vista economico e sociale e caratterizzati da alta tecnicità, delegando a questi organismi la loro governance genera…
The Research Project on the Principles of BRICS Commercial Contracts Law. An Introduction
2022
The paper presents the main features of the project “The Principles of BRICS Contract Law” and investigates the possible foundations of a common system of international commercial contract law within the BRICS’ network.
The Principles of BRICS Contract Law
2022
This book examines national reports on contract law in each of the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) in order to provide a comparative analysis. It then establishes common principles, where possible, as well as a set of general “soft law” principles governing international commercial contracts in these countries.
Introduction: Why (Ever) Define Law and How to Do It
2016
This contribution addresses some problems regarding the two core aspects of Schauer’s proposal discussed by his critics in this book: the method of defining law (his proposal of anti-essentialism) and the definition of law based on the ubiquity of coercion. In this introduction, both aspects will be discussed pushing to the very limit the idea of law as a differentiated phenomenon. This means that legal theory has to take non-state law seriously. But main legal theories in the Nineteenth century are biased by the domestic assumption: law is produced by the nation-state as a coherent and rational system identified by its pedigree and supported by the state’s raw force. According to this idea…
Estado de derecho y práctica de los derechos humanos
2015
Esta contribución está dividida en dos partes. En la primera se tratará de los conceptos de estado de derecho y derechos humanos, así como de la relación entre ambos. En la segunda parte se observará el tema dentro del marco de la evolución del derecho, que lleva necesariamente a la evolución del estado de derecho. En la primera, el objetivo es mostrar que estado de derecho y derechos humanos suponen dos prácticas distintas pero complementarias, ambas capaces de realizar aspectos diversos de la justicia, ambas necesarias para que se pueda decir que un sistema jurídico es exitoso. El estado de derecho se coloca en el contexto de las modalidades de realización de decisiones comunes necesarias…
Il soft law internazionale nel Diritto finanziario
2017
The aim of this article is to offer a general overview about how the Globalization is changing the evolution of the National Public Financial Systems. In fact, Financial Law – either for expenditures or for revenues – is not more a domestic topic. According with the globalization of the economic and social relationships, the classical expending and taxing powers, nowadays, are not possible to be exercised under the sole sovereignty of National Parliaments and Governments. A lot of financial rules, finally adopted by the States, arrive to their legal systems through soft law instruments produced on international, public and even private, institutions. The analysis of this phenomenon is here …
Autorecensione.Autorità indipendenti e soft law. Forme, contenuti, limiti e tutele
2018
Autorecensione a Autorità indipendenti e soft law. Forme, contenuti, limiti e tutele